Base
The Base occupies three feet by three feet of floor space, and
supports a platform which rotates a 55 gallon fiber drum. A "virtual
terrain" made of foam and other materials attached to the surface of
the drum. The platform is an aluminum plate with a hub bolted to its
underside. The hub has two pairs of set screws securing it to a
1-1/4" diameter axle.
The stainless steel (it was a bargin) axle both supports and
rotates the platform. The axle is supported by a pair of ball
bearings on the top and bottom of a "cage" frame suspended from two
three-foot long cross pieces.
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On the top and bottom ends of the cage frame are
ball-bearing pillow blocks with set screws to anchor the axle in place.
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The axle is driven by a 24 volt servo gearmotor. Even though
the motor is a gearmotor, the minimum speed at which it would run in
a stable, reproducible manner is still too fast. The barrel rotates
about 2 RPM nessitating a five to one reduction in speed using a belt
and timing pulleys. Fitting these parts together required:
- turning down the main axle from 1-1/4" to 1/2" to accept the
large timing pulley
- flatting the axle to accept the set screws in the large pulley
- drilling and reaming the large pulley out to 1/2"
- making a coupling to join the small timing pulley to the motor
shaft
- cutting to length and facing a section of aluminum from which
to form the coupling
- drilling out a bore to accept the motor shaft
- turning the coupling diameter down to fit the small pulley
- drilling and tapping the set screw hole for attaching the
couplng to the motor shaft
- laying out, cutting, and drilling the motor mounting bracket
Most of these operations were carried out on the metal lathe or
milling machine.
After the mechanism was proved out from an operational
perspective, the homing switch was mounted. It is a magnetic reed
switch triggered by a rather powerful magnet fastened to the large
pulley. (See Homing and
Limits)

The motor mounting plate is blue in color because it still has
layout dye on it. Layout dye is applied to metal so that very thin
lines an be scribed on the surface to locate holes and other cuting
operations.

80-20 Aluminum Extrusion ---> Base ---> Brushes ---> Camera ---> Camera Arm ---> Connector Block ---> Electronics ---> Ground ---> Homing and Limits ---> Servomotors ---> Slip
Rings ---> What Comes Around Goes Around
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